· Health  · 4 min read

TDEE Calculator – Total Daily Energy Expenditure Tool

Use our free TDEE Calculator to estimate your daily calorie needs for maintaining, losing, or gaining weight.

TDEE Calculator

This calculator uses the Mifflin-St Jeor equation to estimate Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR), then multiplies it by your activity factor to estimate Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE).

Introduction

Ever wondered how many calories you actually need each day? Whether your goal is to lose weight, gain muscle, or simply maintain your current physique, knowing your Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE) is the key. Our TDEE Calculator helps you estimate your daily calorie needs based on your age, gender, weight, height, and activity level. This tool gives you a science-backed starting point for your nutrition journey.

How to Use This Calculator

  1. Select your gender: Choose “Male” or “Female” from the dropdown.
  2. Enter your age: Input your age in years.
  3. Enter your weight: Provide your weight in kilograms (kg).
  4. Enter your height: Provide your height in centimeters (cm).
  5. Choose your activity level: Pick the option that best matches your typical weekly activity.
  6. Click “Calculate TDEE”: Instantly see your estimated daily calorie needs!

Understanding TDEE

TDEE stands for Total Daily Energy Expenditure. It represents the total number of calories your body burns in a day, including all activities—from sleeping and breathing to walking, exercising, and even fidgeting.

What is Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)?

BMR is the number of calories your body needs to perform basic life-sustaining functions, like breathing and keeping your heart beating, while at rest. It accounts for the largest portion of your TDEE.

How is BMR calculated?

The most widely used formula is the Mifflin-St Jeor Equation:

  • For men: BMR = 10 × weight (kg) + 6.25 × height (cm) – 5 × age (years) + 5
  • For women: BMR = 10 × weight (kg) + 6.25 × height (cm) – 5 × age (years) – 161

What are Activity Multipliers?

Your actual calorie needs depend on how active you are. After calculating your BMR, we multiply it by an activity factor:

  • Sedentary (little or no exercise): 1.2
  • Lightly active (light exercise 1–3 days/week): 1.375
  • Moderately active (moderate exercise 3–5 days/week): 1.55
  • Very active (hard exercise 6–7 days/week): 1.725
  • Extra active (very hard exercise, physical job, or training twice a day): 1.9

Why Does TDEE Matter?

Knowing your TDEE helps you:

  • Maintain weight: Eat roughly the same number of calories as your TDEE.
  • Lose weight: Eat fewer calories than your TDEE (calorie deficit).
  • Gain weight: Eat more calories than your TDEE (calorie surplus).

Understanding Your Results

When you use the calculator, you’ll see your TDEE displayed in kilocalories per day (kcal/day). This number is your estimated daily calorie requirement to maintain your current weight at your selected activity level.

  • If you want to lose weight: Try reducing your intake by 300–500 kcal per day for gradual, sustainable weight loss.
  • If you want to gain weight: Add 300–500 kcal per day for healthy weight gain.

Remember, these are general guidelines. Your body may respond differently based on genetics, metabolism, and other factors.

Important Considerations & Limitations

  • Estimates only: TDEE calculators provide an estimate, not a guarantee. Real needs may vary.
  • Does not account for body composition: Muscle burns more calories than fat. Two people with the same stats but different muscle mass may have different calorie needs.
  • Health conditions: Medical issues, medications, and hormonal factors can affect your calorie requirements.
  • Pregnancy & breastfeeding: Calorie needs are higher during these times. Consult a healthcare provider for personalized advice.
  • Children & teens: This calculator is designed for adults. Kids and teens have different nutritional needs.

Frequently Asked Questions about TDEE

What is TDEE?

TDEE stands for Total Daily Energy Expenditure. It’s the total number of calories you burn in a day, including all activities.

How does the TDEE calculator work?

Our calculator uses your age, gender, weight, height, and activity level to estimate your BMR and multiplies it by your activity factor to give your TDEE.

How accurate is TDEE?

TDEE is an estimate. Factors like muscle mass, metabolism, and daily activity can influence your actual calorie needs.

Can I use TDEE for weight loss or gain?

Absolutely! Use your TDEE as a baseline. Eat less to lose weight, or more to gain weight. Make changes gradually and prioritize whole, nutritious foods.

Should I recalculate my TDEE if my weight or activity changes?

Yes. If you lose or gain a significant amount of weight, or your activity level changes, update your details to get a new estimate.

Is TDEE the same as BMR?

No. BMR is your calorie needs at rest. TDEE includes all activity and is always higher than BMR.

Can I trust online calculators?

Online calculators are a helpful starting point, but individual needs vary. For personalized advice, consult a registered dietitian or healthcare provider.


Ready to take control of your nutrition? Use your TDEE as a guide, but always listen to your body and make adjustments as needed. If you have questions about your health or nutrition, reach out to a qualified professional.

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